Representation of Culture in Japanese Animation Essay Example

Portrayal of Culture in Japanese Animation Essay Exploration PROPOSAL: REPRESENTATIONS OF CULTURE IN JAPANESE ANIMATION BY: ASHA JHINA ROLL NO. : 0914152 SUMITTED TO: DR. SAGARIKA GOLDER CHRIST UNIVERSITY BANGALORE Animation, all the more regularly known as kid's shows is a fundamental piece of a child’s developing years. A medium which began with a sole motivation behind giving diversion has advanced into a sort of another age training strategy. Kid's shows/movements are not simply an apparatus to keep watchers involved, it plans to acclimate individuals with their way of life and their underlying foundations. Through this exploration paper I mean to detach the very points of interest of culture which are spoken to in media, particularly kid's shows. I have limited my exploration to ‘manga’ all the more normally known as ‘anime’ which is the Japanese type of activity. Japan is known to have one of the most seasoned and most grounded verifiable and social roots which are as yet important. Past exploration has demonstrated that individuals who are customary adherents of anime don't watch it similarly as a type of amusement yet additionally to find out about another and puzzling society. The Japanese are not one of the most friendly individuals hence a medium, for example, anime gives an intriguing just as outwardly engaging understanding into their lives and culture. I wish to compose my examination paper by alluding to the various types of work that has been done on this point by others. This paper will be founded on realities gathered through examination and a review among anime supporters. Before the finish of this exploration I expect to draw matches between Japanese culture and the substance of various Animes. We will compose a custom article test on Representation of Culture in Japanese Animation explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Representation of Culture in Japanese Animation explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Representation of Culture in Japanese Animation explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer

Maths Free Essays

GCSE Mathematics Specimen Papers and Mark Schemes For first instructing from September 2010 For first assessment in Summer 2011 For first honor in Summer 2012 Subject Code: 2210 Foreword The granting bodies have arranged new determinations to follow updated GCSE measures. The example assessment papers going with new details are given to give focuses direction on the structure and character of the arranged assessments ahead of time of the main assessment. It is planned that the example papers and imprint plans contained in this booklet will support instructors and understudies to comprehend, as completely as could reasonably be expected, the markers’ desires for candidates’ reactions to the kinds of inquiries set at GCSE level. We will compose a custom exposition test on Maths or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now These example papers and imprint plans ought to be utilized related to CCEA’s GCSE Mathematics particular. GCSE Mathematics Specimen Papers and Mark Schemes Contents Specimen Papers Unit T1 Mathematics (Foundation Tier) Unit T2 Mathematics (Foundation Tier) Unit T3 Mathematics (Higher Tier) Unit T4 Mathematics (Higher Tier) Unit T5 Mathematics (Foundation Tier) Paper 1 Unit T5 Mathematics (Foundation Tier) Paper 2 Unit T6 Mathematics (Higher Tier) Paper 1 Unit T6 Mathematics (Higher Tier) Paper 2 1 3 23 43 63 83 93 107 121 Mark Schemes General Marking Instructions Unit T1 Mathematics (Foundation Tier) Unit T2 Mathematics (Foundation Tier) Unit T3 Mathematics (Higher Tier) Unit T4 Mathematics (Higher Tier) Unit T5 Mathematics (Foundation Tier) Paper 1 Unit T5 Mathematics (Foundation Tier) Paper 2 Unit T6 Mathematics (Higher Tier) Paper 1 Unit T6 Mathematics (Higher Tier) Paper 2 133 135 137 143 149 157 163 167 171 175 Subject Code QAN 2210 500/7925/6 A CCEA Publication  © 2010 You may download further duplicates of this distribution from www. ccea. organization. uk SPECIMEN PAPERS DIVIDER PAPER FRONT 1 SPECIMEN PAPERS DIVIDER PAPER BACK 2 Center Number 71 Candidate Number General Certificate of Secondary Education 2011 Mathematics For Examiner’s utilize just Question Marks Number Unit T1 (With adding machine) Foundation Tier [CODE] SPECIMEN EXAMINATION PAPER TIME 1 hour 30 minutes INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES Write your Center Number and Candidate Number in the spaces gave at the highest point of this page. Compose your answers in the spaces gave in this inquiry paper. Answer every one of the twenty five inquiries. Any working ought to be obviously appeared in the spaces gave since imprints might be granted for incompletely right arrangements. You may utilize a number cruncher for this paper. Data FOR CANDIDATES The all out imprint for this paper is 100. Figures in sections printed down the right-hand side of pages show the imprints granted to each address or part question. Useful components will be surveyed in this paper. Nature of composed correspondence will be evaluated in questions 6 and 23. You ought to have a number cruncher, ruler, compasses and a protractor. The recipe sheet is overleaf. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Total Marks 3 Foundation Tier Formulae Sheet Area of trapezium = 1 (a + b)h 2 Volume of crystal = zone of cross segment ? length 4 Answer all inquiries 1 (a) Write 80% as a decimal Answer _____________ [1] Answer ___________ % [1] Answer_____________________ [1] Answer_____________ [1] Answer_____________ [1] (b) Write 0. 35 as a rate (c) Write 48 million in figures (d) 5729 individuals went to a football coordinate. Compose the number 5729 to (I) the closest 10 (ii) the closest 100 2 (a) Locate the following 2 terms in the grouping and clarify the standard you utilized: 6, 11, 16, 21, _____, ______ Rule _________________________________________________ [3] (b) Find the following term in the succession 0. 2, 0. 4, 0. 8, 1. 6, _______ [1] 5 3 The chart shows a tiled yard looking like a square shape 3 by 16, secured with 48 square tiles. Record the length and width of 2 other potential square shapes which can be secured with 48 of these square tiles. Answer__________ by__________ __________ by__________ 4 [1] Michael recorded the shades of vehicles in the school vehicle leave in a count outline. Shading Count Frequency Red |||| 4 Blue || 2 Yellow ||| Black |||| || White |||| Silver |||| Green |||| (a) Complete the recurrence section. [1] (b) On the framework inverse, attract a recurrence graph to show this data. [3] 6 (c) What is the most well known shade of vehicle in the vehicle leave? Answer_________________ (d) [1] Using the recurrence table, record the division of the all out vehicles which are yellow. Answer_________________ 7 [1] 5 (an) (I) Shade the significant section in the hover beneath [1] (ii) (b) PQ is known as a _________________ of the circle. (I) Shade the minor division in the hover beneath. 1] [1] (ii) OS is known as a _______________ of the circle. 8 [1] 6 The table beneath shows the level of students at a High School who acquired an evaluation C or better in GCSE Mathematics during the previous five years. Year % of understudies (a) 2004 75 2005 78 2006 82 2007 84 2008 90 Which year demonstrated the littlest improvement? Answer______________ (b) [1] Your nature of composed correspondence will be evaluated in this inquiry The school needs to show this data utilizing a factual outline. Which kind of outline would you use? Answer__________________________ [1] Give a purpose behind your answer. _______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 7 [2] Here is a rundown of numbers 25 27 32 35 8 21 9 (a) From the rundown record those numbers which are (I) products of 5 Answer____________ (ii) [1] Answer____________ [1] components of 54 9 (b) From the rundown of numbers (I) compute the mean Answer_____________ (ii) 8 [2] locate the middle In a mid season deal an apparel shop has 20% off the entirety of its things. Clare purchased a dress which initially cost ? 50 and a cap which initially cost ? 25 (a) What amount did she spare in the deal? Answer ? _____________ Answer ? _____________ (b) 9 [2] [1] Answer_____________ [2] What was her absolute bill? Disentangle 5p ? 2r ? 3p + 5r 10 (a) Jo purchased 6 roses at 67p each. What change did she get from a ? 5 note? Answer ? _____________ (b) Five kilograms of potatoes and two kilograms of onions cost ? 4. 10 altogether. The potatoes cost 62p per kilogram. What amount would it cost altogether to get one kilogram of potatoes and one kilogram of onions? Answer ? _____________ 11 [2] [4] The block appeared underneath is as a cuboid, estimating 6. 4 meters by 3. meters by 2. 6 meters. Compute the volume of the block. Answer_____________ 11 [3] 12 Calculate (a) the square base of 1. 44 Answer_____________ (e) 13 [2] Answer_____________ (d) [1] Answer_____________ (c) [1] Answer_____________ (b) [1] [2] the shape of 2. 8 2. 32 ? 1. 69 3 of 125 5. 62 ? 3. 4 The table beneath gives the most extreme and least temperatures of six unique urban comm unities in Europe in March. City Belfast Minimum 2â ° C Dublin ?1â ° C 9â ° C London 4â ° C 16â ° C Edinburgh 0â ° C 11â ° C Barcelona 10â ° C 19â ° C 8â ° C 20â ° C Paris (a) Maximum 10â ° C Which least temperature was the most minimal? Answer____________________â ° C 12 [1] (b) In two of these urban communities the temperatures had expanded from least to most extreme by 12â ° C. Record the names of these two urban communities. Answer____________________ and ____________________ [2] What is the distinction in least temperature among Dublin and Paris? (c) Answer_____________â ° C 14 [1] Answer_______________ [1] Answer_____________ % [1] Answer_____________ % [1] Results of a Year 12 Physics test 9 8 7 6 5 4 2 0 2 7 4 6 Key 5 4 (a) 5 1 5 8 6 7 6 8 9 7 9 8 9 methods 54% what number students sat the Physics test? (b) What is the modular rate mark? c) What is the scope of rate marks? 13 15 The graph shows the arrangement for a rectangular nursery. Ascertain (a) the region of the nursery Answer____________m2 [2] Answer____________m2 [2] (b) the territory of the plot for the trees A fringe should be burrowed around the border of the nursery. (c) Calculate the border of the nursery. Answer____________m 14 [2] 16 The gra ph shows a pizza which has been isolated into 8 equivalent parts. The concealed parts are eaten. (a) Write down, as a division in its most minimal terms, the part that is eaten. Answer_____________ Answer___________ % (b) 17 [2] [1] What rate is left uneaten? Which portions from the rundown given beneath are not proportionate to 2 ? 3 8 10 16 4 12 , ,, 12 15 28 6 16 Answer_____________ 15 [2] 18 In a study 300 men were asked which sport they enjoyed best. The pie-diagram beneath shows the outcomes. (a) Measure the edge which speaks to Basketball. Answer_____________? (b) [1] What division of men picked Rugby as their preferred game? Answer_____________ (c) [1] Answer_____________ [2] what number men picked Hurling as their preferred game? 16 19 (an) Expand 3(x + 1) Answer______________ [2] Answer_____________ [2] (b) Solve 2y + 3 = 19 0 In the chart the point P (? 4, 4) has been plotted. (a) Plot the accompanying focuses on the graph, naming obviously Q (? 2, ? 3), R (5, ? 3) and S (3, 4) [3] (b) Join up the focuses all together and name the quadrilateral shaped. Answer____________________ 17 [1] 21 (Diagram not drawn precisely) Calculate (a) x = ___________? [1] y = ___________? [1] (b) y 22 Draw the net of the matchbox plate (no top) appeared in the chart, which has base 5cm by 3cm and tallness 2cm, on the square lattice gave. [3] 18 23 Your nature of composed correspondence will be surveyed in this inquiry Fred has quite recently won ? 00. 1 of it to his child, James. He has guaranteed of it to his little girl, Kathy and 5 4 How much will he have left after he gives Kathy and James their offers? Show plainly each progression of your working out. Answer ? _____________ 19 [4] 24 The places of two towns An and B are appeared on the framework. (an) A third town C is 3km east and 2km north of A. Utilizing a size of 1cm = 0. 5km, s

Sports Activities at School Essay Example for Free

Sports Activities at School Essay Presentation The point of this report is to examine why such a significant number of understudies aren’t propelled to do a great deal of sports exercises at school. Various understudies and educators were met and their recommendations for changes to the strategies are summed up. The issue * There aren’t a variety of game exercises offered at school There don’t appear to be a great deal of sports that can be played at school. Just a couple of sorts of sports are offered and that are football, that isn’t even week by week and a genuine rivalry, and softball. On the off chance that these games don’t fit you, you haven’t got a ton of chances to play sports at school. * Students don’t mean to wear a great deal any longer Understudies aren’t known for their plesure of moving and brandishing a ton. The hardware swallow a ton of their extra time, and they aren’t roused to play sports in their recreation time, in light of the fact that it’s less energizing. Improving the circumstance What steps can be taken to improve the circumstance? I would suggest that instructors place more accentuation on expanding the various sorts of sports that are offered at school, so as to get understudies progressively persuaded. At the point when they are permitted to pick the game that draws in them most, they will turn out to be increasingly spurred. At the point when understudies are playing a game they appreciate, they will effortlessly oppose the moment tempation of their electronic games. End Understudies aren’t as inspired for sports as they ought to be. There aren’t enough games exercises offered at school, which prompts low inspiration with respect to understudies. As I would like to think there ought to be given more decisions to the understudies what sport they need to rehearse. At the point when they get the opportunity to look over games they appreciate, they will get increasingly propelled.

ADHD Psychosocial Treatments - Free Essay Example

Introduction The Los Angeles Unified School District enrolls more than 640,000 students in Kindergarten-12th grade which includes children who are identified and referred to for special education. Special education programs are regulated by state and federal laws and under the California Education Code Section 56303 a student shall be referred for special education instruction and services only after the resources of the regular education program have been considered, and, where appropriate, utilized. Some disabilities that are covered under the law include but are not limited to intellectual disabilities, hearing impairments, speech or language impairments, and more. Some children with a medical diagnosis may qualify for special education, but each case will vary. In order to qualify for special education services, the following criteria must be met: the student has at least one eligible disability, the disability must negatively impact the students academic performance, and the students disability requires special education and related services. The Individualized Education Program or IEP is an educational program that helps students make progress in their learning. A specialized team comprised of parents, teachers, and other participants determine the goals and interventions in the IEP. Under the California Education Code 56345l 5 C.C.R 3042(b), 3043, the IEP must meet several standards including but not limited to measurable annual goals, transition services, and special education and related services that benefit the student. To be referred for an IEP, a parental request must be turned in and the district will complete an assessment and schedule and IEP meeting. M.H. is a 4th-grade student at my school who was referred for an IEP in 2017 due to a diagnosis of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. The National Institute of Mental Health defines ADHD as a brain disorder marked by an ongoing pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interferes with functioning or development. The prevalence for ADHD is growing as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found, 6.1 million children between the ages of 2-17 were diagnosed with ADHD in 2016. ADHD is a covered disability under California law and M.H. has several modifications and services currently in place at his school. He was initially referred for an IEP from his 4th-grade-teacher who noticed that he had trouble paying attention in class. His parents became concerned and submitted a parent request form to the district in conjunction with seeing a psychologist. Family, Health, and Developmental History M.H and his father immigrated from Mexico when he was 3 years old to live with his mother and grandmother. M.H is an only child and spends most of his time with his grandmother due to his parents work schedule. He is an only child and lives with his mother, father, and maternal grandmother. In an interview with M.Hs parents, they said M.H is quiet at home and has few friends that are his age. He avoids answering his parents questions and loses things easily. M.H was born full-term and is in good physical health. His parents believe in a healthy diet and do not allow him to consume any artificial sugars. His medical records indicate that there is no history of hospitalizations or major illness. His most recent vision and hearing screenings are up to date and he displays no signs of visual or hearing impairment. M.Hs developmental milestones show that he is behind in several areas of development including social and emotional development. Its possible that having ADHD is a barrier for his learning and development which is negatively impacting him. He participates in age-appropriate activities such as playing soccer after school and independently functions in activities of daily lacing. In an interview with M.Hs teacher, she explained that he is very quiet and reserved, often not responding to her questions. She found that he has a difficult time concentrating in class, forgets his homework frequently, and does not stay on task for extended periods of time consistent with children his age. His academic performance has declined since the beginning of the year, mostly attributed to missing and incomplete assignments. School Nursing Assessment and Interventions My assessment of M.H. included utilizing his current state of health and functioning to create an appropriate intervention plan. In School Nursing: A Comprehensive Text, the school nurse can perform a variety of helpful interventions to support a student with ADHD and their family. The school nurse can increase the awareness of ADHD, provide support and refer appropriate resources, and recommend non-pharmacological interventions. I recommended improved communication and psychosocial development based off his IEP. These interventions included a daily journal for his assignments, encouraging positive recognition, and decreasing stimuli in his environment to decrease distractions. I can apply the Neumans System Model to M.H. and his family to determine the best way to approach M.Hs upcoming IEP evaluation. After I interviewed his father, I learned that they provide great care to him but are against medications. They want to support M.H. through non-pharmacological interventions and have a good relationship with their psychologist. His parents take turns taking him to the doctor, providing opportunities for exercise, and watching his diet. I learned that they have a strong desire to help M.H. succeed and recognize that there may be limitations because they do not want to medicate him. I respect their decision because it is what is best for their family and they have been involved in his IEP. After M.Hs diagnosis with ADHD, the school has implemented several adaptations for M.H. These interventions are placed in M.Hs classroom where he is allowed more frequent breaks, more time to work on assignments, and sits closely to his teacher so he can concentrate on what she is saying. His parents are also trying to get occupational therapy service for M.H. to improve his memory and attention. M.Hs upcoming IEP in December will include his parents, teachers, psychologist, and myself. To prepare myself for the IEP, I reviewed his developmental and health history and spoke with his parents and teachers about any health concerns. I am enthusiastic to learn about the different interventions the psychologist and teacher will recommend in the IEP because it will help me create interventions for children with ADHD in the future. I hope that the current intervention plan is effective and we will see improvement in towards his goals. Otherwise, we will modify the interventions as needed. Research Based off M.Hs parents desire to use non-pharmacological interventions, I found articles that supported their decision. The article I found, Behavior Management for School Aged Children with ADHD discusses how behavioral parent training interventions can impact the treatment for ADHD. The article states that, the need for treating children with ADHD during the school-age years is crucialfollow-up studies show that children with ADHD are at considerable risk for interpersonal and educational problems as they grow older as evidenced by frequent placement in special education classrooms, grade retention, school failure, early drop-out, and juvenile delinquency. These findings are consistent with the CDC that urge the importance of treating children with ADHD because it can impair several areas of their life including, school, relationships, and mental health. This article is useful because it discusses the effectiveness of behavior management interventions such as functional behavioral analysis and parent-children interaction alterations. It found that negative parent-child interactions are common in families where the child has ADHD. Behavior Management Training is a technique for children with ADHD or other behavioral issues that teaches families to focus on positive reinforcement to improve child behaviors and relationships. This is a key point that I can discuss with M.Hs parents in their upcoming IEP to encourage them to utilize this approach. In contrast, I was curious to see how effective medications were in treating ADHD in school aged-children. The article, Efficacy of methylphenidate, psychosocial treatments and their combination in school-aged children with ADHD: a meta-analysis found that both medications and psychosocial treatments were effective in reducing symptoms of ADHD. However, research also found that psychosocial treatments alone are just as effective in terms of improvement of social behavior ad in reducing ADHD symptoms. The limitations of the study include its small sample size of only 185 children and is dated back to 2007. However, I found this article to be helpful to support M.Hs parents decision against medication. Although medication can be helpful to reduce the symptoms of ADHD, there can be side adverse side effects. In the future, I would recommend parents to explore all their options before making a decision on treatment and to fully understand the side effects of any medications their child w ould take. Conclusion Working on this case study helped my understanding of ADHD and its impact on the individual and their family. M.Hs case was a less severe case because he was only exhibiting symptoms of ADHD-Inattentive. However, it still caused significant impairment in his learning which led to an IEP. After speaking with M.Hs parents, I realized how difficult it can be on parents to keep up with the treatment. Since he is an only child, they are devoting all their time and resources to help him succeed. I can imagine that it would be much more difficult if the family dynamic was different such as having a single parent or multiple siblings. I appreciated learning about M.Hs situation because I feel more prepared to assess students in the future who may have or have ADHD. I also admire the parents tenacity to stand up for their beliefs and honor what is best for their family. It can be confusing to have multiple treatment plans, but I will encourage families in the future to ask questions, utilize their resources, and to try different modes of treatment to find the best fit. References Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-adhd/index.shtml ADHD: Inattentive Type. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.webmd.com/add-adhd/guide/adhd-inattentive-type#1 Assessment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Retrieved from https://www.nursingtimes.net/roles/childrens-nurses/assessment-of-attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder/205375.article Attention-Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). (2018, September 19). Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/adhd/facts.html District Information / District Information. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://achieve.lausd.net/about Oord, S. V., Prins, P., Oosterlaan, J., Emmelkamp, P. (2008). Efficacy of methylphenidate, psychosocial treatments and their combination in school-aged children with ADHD: A meta-analysis.Clinical Psychology Review,28(5), 783-800. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2007.10.007 Pfiffner, L. J., Haack, L. M. (2014). Behavior management for school-aged children with ADHD.Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America,23(4), 731-46. Resources for Parents and Instructors. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.specialeducationguide.com/ Selekman, J., Selekman, J. (2013). Chapter 16 Growth and Development: Preschool, School Age, and Adolescents. In School Nursing: A Comprehensive Text FA Davis Company.

Revenge In The Cask of Amontillado - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 939 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/06/13 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: The Cask of Amontillado Essay Did you like this example? â€Å"The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult, I vowed revenge† (1) is the opening line of this short story. In Edgar Allan Poes A Cask of Amontillado we learn of a man who seeks revenge on an old friend, a man who had insulted him. The story does not give details of what was said but the Narrator is determined on seeking revenge. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Revenge In The Cask of Amontillado" essay for you Create order Throughout the story, reader is never told exactly what Fortunato did to deserve such vengeance on him. Is Montressor reliable? Is it possible that whatever crimes Fortunato is believed to have committed be imagined or exaggerated. One thing for sure is that Fortunado had no idea of Montressor’s anger. He is telling the story fifty years after it happened so it is possible that some of the details have not been remembered correctly. Edgar Allan Poe’s â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† is a frightening and disturbing short story about the consequences that result from persistent insults and an unforgiving soul. This is evident in the opening line when the narrator makes it obvious that the insult is what directly led to his unquenchable desire for revenge. If someone is so determined to get revenge, could he have done this before?. An important part of his revenge lies in maintaining the appearance of being innocent so that he is not charged with murder. In his eyes, if he was caught, the act of revenge would not have been a success. The theme of revenge in the story is strong throughout. . Poe never explains why Montresor carries so much hatred and animosity toward Fortunato. This gives the story more suspense. And we are left to wonder why Montresor has so much hatred towards Fortunato. The story begins with Montresor explaining the he has been horribly insulted. In his revengeful mind, every time he sees a person who has wronged him, he acts as if there is nothing wrong and that he does not hold a grudge. But in reality we know Fortunatos insult definitely was not forgotten. Montresor acts and lives his life as if there has been no wrong doing, while he plots a perfect act of revenge. . . â€Å"I must not only punish, but punish with impunity. A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser. (2 ) Once all the details of his plan have been thought of, Montresor acts. He leads Fortunato away from the carnival and deep into the catacombs of his family estate. ,. Montresors idea is to plaster Fortunato into a brick sepulcher underneath the house. This act quickly becomes a reality. Once trapped, Fortunato was left to die. His tomb was left untouched for years to come. He gets Fortunato to follow him by offering him some wine that is stored in the cellars beneath the house. The Narratorr has planned for this night down to every detail by sending his servants away to the carnival. The two men descend into the damp and dark vaults. Fortunado starts to cough. Montressor offers him some wine for a few reasons. First, he wants him to survive long enough for him to kill him. He does not want him to succumb to the dampness. Secondly, it is the lure of more wine that will convince Fortunado to continue following him. And third, if he continues to drink, perhaps he will not question what is happening to him. There are a few symbols in this story that Edgar Allen Poe uses. The Cask of Amontillado is what Montressor uses to lure Fortunato to his death. Amontillado is a wine and wine symbolizes pleasure. Fortunato is willing to travel through the dark and spooky catacombs to get what he wants. In the end, the wine betrays him and signals his death. Montressor uses the carnival to get Fortunato to his home. So while people are having fun, beneath the ground something sinister is happening below. .The story changes from a day of celebration to a day of murder. The dark, damp setting of catacombs signifies a place of death. This makes an ideal place to conceal a murder. Throughout the story, reader is never told exactly what Fortunato did to deserve such vengeance on him. Is Montressor reliable? Is it possible that whatever crimes Fortunato is believed to have committed be imagined or exaggerated. One thing for sure is that Fortunado had no idea of Montressor’s anger. He is telling the story fifty years after it happened so it is possible that some of the details have not been remembered correctly. Although this question is not clear, and not really answered by the end of the story, the reader, can only use their Imagination to conclude why he did what he did. Basically, a crime goes unpunished and there is no real explanation, except for what Montessor shares. He tells his story the way he wants’ us to know. He believes Fortunato deserves what he got. But is it really true? This story allows us to enter the mind of a murderer and his rationale for doing what he does. He may be telling the story out of guilt because it is 50 years later but we will never know. The crime would have been too fresh had he told it the morning after. By telling it 50 years later, most people who remember Fortunato would have forgotten or have died. Montressor could have been lving with this guilt all these years and haunted by Fortunado’s last words â€Å"For the Love of God, Montresor!† (24) is a cry for mercy and has probably haunted him all these years.

Annotated Bibliography On Hierarchical Database - 902 Words

Hierarchical Database Kind of database model which is designed in a hierarchy completely access to data beginning at the highest of hierarchical then changes to down such as customer to order. Also this system relation records together same a family tree that each record has just one owner. The hierarchical typical structure has levels which shows one –to – many also relationship between a parent and children divisions. The main key this models which following by each parent can have many children as well each child has simply one parent. This models most common if you compared with network and relational database because can be manage by huge amounts of data for difficult projects. Advantages †¢ Speed very efficiency †¢ Data independence †¢ Database integrity which link between child and parent †¢ Data is simplicity †¢ Very easy to add and delete record †¢ Database pretend a different form environment †¢ Easy to create a large installed Disadvantages †¢ Implement very complex †¢ Implementation limitations †¢ Lack of standards †¢ Program design complexity †¢ Difficult to manage insert, delete and update †¢ Practical access language †¢ Create record must user start at the root †¢ Data redundancy †¢ Create database before the programs must be define Network Database A kind of database organisation system that every record style can have many owner .As well as this model allows for data relationships many way, for instance order are owned by customers and goods. TheShow MoreRelatedAnnotated Bibliography On Hierarchical Database3640 Words   |  15 PagesHierarchical Database Kind of database model which is designed in a hierarchy completely access to data beginning at the highest of hierarchical then changes to down such as customer to order. Also this system relation records together same a family tree that each record has just one owner. The hierarchical typical structure has levels which shows one –to – many also relationship between a parent and children divisions. The main key this models which following by each parent can have many childrenRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Hierarchical Database3450 Words   |  14 PagesHierarchical Database It is a kind of database model which is designed in a hierarchy completely access to data beginning at the highest of hierarchical then changes to down such as customer to order. 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The actual operation of a library or information center follows no precise linear pattern. Most managerial functions progress simultaneously; they do not exist in a hierarchical relationship. For instance, budgeting is not likely to be reflective of the enterprise’s success without some measure of planning in which goals and objectives are established. Therefore, management cannot be viewed as a rigid system, and the conceptsRead MoreThe Essentials of Project Management65719 Words   |  263 Pagesmodifications 12 Managing progress Project progressingas a closed loop control system Progress monitoring and schedule updating - When the news is bad - Corrective measures - Progress meetings - Project progress reports - Project closure 225 Select bibliography Index List of figures The essential processesof project management The process of project definition Part of a project definition checklist A functional matrix for a single project i a n manufacturingcompany Matrix organization for severalRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pagesa registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York ß Oxford University Press 2006 The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published 2006 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of OxfordRead MoreHbr When Your Core Business Is Dying74686 Words   |  299 Pageson a common theme. The articles include full-text Harvard Business Review articles plus a summary of key ideas an d company examples to help busy managers quickly absorb and apply the concepts. Each OnPoint enhanced article also includes an annotated bibliography. ORDER BACK ISSUES TODAY www.onpointhbr.org Harvard Business Review OnPoint Executive Edition is published quarterly and available only at select newsstands and on our website. It is not available by subscription. WWW.ONPOINTHBR.ORG

Doctor Dolittle Theatre Review Essay Example For Students

Doctor Dolittle Theatre Review Essay Along with my year eleven drama group I attended the opening night of the Manchester Palace Theatre professional production Dr Dolittle. The trip took place on Monday 5th November and featured Tommy Steele; a relatively famous actor. The production was based on the books written by Hugh Lofting rather than the Hollywood film featuring Eddie Murphy; yet the novel was adapted for the stage and re-written by Lesley Bricas. Through having only watched the Hollywood film and not experiencing the original version I had some preconceptions which were extremely incorrect. I had expected a more classic and sophisticated musical rather than a larger than life, pantomimesque melodrama! This brings me to a comparison with another production I previously saw at the venue; it was named One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest a more convincing and emotional piece, I shall use the production as a brief contrast to Dr Dolittle highlighting its strengths in order to emphasize the aspects in Dr Dolittle that could be improved. The onstage production of Doctor Dolittle is an amalgam of overacting berserk ideas it casts larger than life characters, extravagant costumes and a very clever use of the stage; this combined creates a fun; ridiculous, yet entertaining musical!  Despite being written in the 1930s and 1940s Hugh Lofting set his novel in the Victorian era. Placed against the backdrop of the conservative, prudish Victorian characters the ideas seem even more ridiculous; the novelist had no political agenda he simply had a farfetched and eccentric humor that resulted in the creation of some extremely entertaining novels. The Dr. Dolittle novel in particular was greatly inspired by the writers adoration for animals he imputed into this an immeasurable abundance of his vivid imagination which brought alive the storyline itself. The plot concerns Mr. Dolittle, an extraordinary and eccentric Doctor who cares more about animals than his human patients! The Doctor lives in the country with his dog, Jip, his parrot Polynesia, his pig, GubGub, his duck, DabDab, his monkey, CheeChee, and an owl, TooToo. He soon discovers through Polynesia that it is indeed possible to communicate with animals! Polynesia teaches him for years the languages of several animals enabling him to interact with hundreds of various species. One of these many species is the lobster, he decides to learn this language in order to communicate with the undersea creatures; he wants to do so because he plans a voyage across the ocean in search of the Giant Sea snail! He planned also that on his voyage he would discover the North Pole, the simple fact that at this period of time the North Pole was not yet discovered by anyone was in-keeping with the unrealistic nature of the play; we were indeed forced to suspend reality! Before he could venture off he needed make enough money to fund his voyage, through this some adventures in themselves are createdhe becomes friends with a one of a kind animal the Pushmi-pullyu a peculiar looking beast with two heads! Following this there are many obstacles in his way, some of which being his prison sentence and an overpowering shipwreck! Despite this he finally finds what he seeks! Though the doctors interaction with animals is the main theme there is another key element upon which the play centers; this being his developing relationship with the young lady Miss Fairfax their connection is one that certainly proves opposites do attract! The pair seem worlds apart yet are drawn together by their differences. The play ends on an exceedingly unrealistic note, the doctor travels to his home town dangled by a lunar moth to over rule the court after protesting the allowance of conversation between humans and animals! .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 , .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 .postImageUrl , .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 , .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607:hover , .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607:visited , .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607:active { border:0!important; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607:active , .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607 .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u33054808b93d1fc558b1786229c7c607:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Kathleen Chalfant - an angel with six faces EssayGenerally I found the performance of the cast to be rather poor and lacking in commitment. I feel that only two characters Tommy Stubbins played by the lady Joanna Forest and Chief Straight Arrow played by experienced film and music producer Ako Mitchell managed to hold their character perfectly throughout, they were both cast very well as the pair together were suited in their roles and performed to an immense standard. From my perspective Tommy Stubbins appeared as the most committed and talented actor on stage. Straight Arrow was a great exaggerated character, Tommy Steele told jokes that crushed the success of the play y et Straight Arrow was really funny and gave the performance some witty humor! I found Tommy Steele; the gentleman playing the main role of Dr. Dolittle wasnt at all professional unlike the characters mentioned above lacked commitment greatly. He along with his costar who was playing Miss Emma Fairfax moved the pace of the play too quickly; lines were rushed and although some nerves are expected on an opening night these shouldnt show in a professional performance. When on the subject of Miss Fairfax there was a part at the start of the production where she was angry at Dr. Dolittle she said the line He is nothing more than a quack the actress Abigail Jaye who played Emma Fairfax attempted to show her frustration through hand gestures yet her actions and facial expressions were so unbelievable that she just appeared to be completely fake and unprofessional! Bryan Smyth who played Matthew Mugg was another whom was guilty of dragging the performance down with his amateur skills and inefficiency when it came to withstanding character! Matthewss role was as a close companion of the doctor yet in the stage sense he was to act as a narrator of the performance keeping the audience informed of key events in the storyline. His use of the stage and his facial expressions were indeed convincing yet it was his speech skills that destroyed the role. When on the subject of assessing his vocals Bryan Smyth performed at a highly mediocre standard; he constantly would slip through accents; the accent he was meant to sustain was the Irish accent I would have thought that for him this would be easy as he was born In Dublin yet he just couldnt keep in role. This for me was incredibly noticeable as I am sure it would be for other members of the audience. This flaw in the character proved to me that either he wasnt fully concentrated or he wasnt capable of performing in the role of Matthew Mugg his speech was immensely distracting and disconnected me from the points he was actually trying to get across to the audience.

Las Cervesas Mexicana Essays - DraftBuenas Pintas, Bonny Cepeda

Danny Granger Spanish 2 Professor Daffor Las Cervezas Mexicana! La cerveza mexicana se invent? hace mucho tiempo atr?s. Todo comenz? cuando los aztecas usaban para preparar algunas bebidas alcoh?licas. Un ingrediente muy com?n usado en la cerveza mexicana es de ma?z. Una de las cosas malas que la gente sol?a decir de la cerveza era que no teine una buena sonrisa a la misma. La cerveza mexicana es famosa por ser uno de los primeros en poner un lim?n en la cerveza. Hay dos grandes empresas que se ejecutan en la industria cervecera, Grupo Modelo y FEMSA. Cuando la cerveza se introdujo por primera vez a la gente de M?xico dijo que comenz? a los malos h?bitos de beber. Hay cuatro grandes cervezas mexicanas que son muy populares hoy en d?a, Tecate, Dos Equis, y Corona Pacifico. Todos ellos son similares y diferentes en ciertos aspectos. La cerveza m?s famosa de hoy es Dos Equis. Es sobre todo conocido por el comercial con "el hombre m?s interesante del mundo." Una vez le? un libro con los ojos cerrados. La botella de Dos Equis se caracteriza por ser de color verde. Otra cerveza mexicana que es muy popular en los Estados Unidos es Tecate. Son bien conocidos por su botella marr?n. Que utilizan la botella marr?n, ya que protege la cerveza contra el sol. Es una creencia tradicional mexicano que el sol cambia la cerveza. La cerveza mexicana ?ltimo es probablemente el m?s popular, Corona. Esta cerveza es Knon por tener la botella transparente. Esta cerveza es muy popular sobre todo en Estados Unidos. La cerveza mexicana tiene una gran influencia en los Estados Unidos y sigue siendo m?s popular.

Importance of value creation to health care organisations Essays

Importance of value creation to health care organisations Essays Importance of value creation to health care organisations Paper Importance of value creation to health care organisations Paper Value creation is a corporate mantra, which was come into existence by creating reengineering and restructuring of thoughts during nineties. It is better to know the value creation, which is the first step to have growth of the organization. Coca-Cola and Lloyds brands recognize the value creation and they have made value creation drive with their growth for over a decade. Value is creation is nothing but it is exposure of the organization in different angles in general, technical with the other advantages.   The growth and size is not important for the organizations, but if the organization create value it dominate the others by means of most profitable and fast growing. The coca-cola and Lloyds are the dominant and most profitable and fastest growing players though they are not big in size and growth for their respective fields. It is one type of strategic planning to optimize the profits in a business operation. IMPORTANCE The basic steps for value creation are where you are and how to grow.   It is nothing an analysis of the organization and identifying the current position and making the steps to grow by comparing with the competitive organizations. It is enough time to observe such things and results to a make towards by all other companies whether they are general, technical or Health Care organizations. It is not specific that this strategy is applicable to only specific categories. But it is applicable to all types of categories, because the public is slowly accustoming with the importance of value creation concept and they are looking with the value of company, which was exposed by the company. If some type of companies creating value and they will be very much aware by the public, whereas other companies which are not created their value definitely be backed by the other companies. Hence the value creation is important to the Health Care organizations also. The value creation of the organization is not so easy. The organization should take the help the consultancy services that provide value creation and brand image. The health organizations should establish corporate value creation, which are linked with intangible performance such as innovation, customer relations, management capabilities, alliances, technology, brand value, employee relations and Environmental and community issues. ESSENTIAL Creation of value means innovation, production and delivery of products to the markets. Value creation is important because it relates to the achievement of business objectives and subsequent promotion of economic growth. The world is changing day-by-day and mere having the physical assets to the organization is not enough. Since the world is noticed with intellectual property rights, it is being linked with the intellectual assets and it can be called as intellectual capital. The health care organization does not produce any articles and they do not base on manufacturing and processing of articles. Hence the physical assets are invisible to the Health care organizations. The health care organizations should depend upon intellectual assets such as innovation, quality management, employee relation and quality of products and services. Effective elevation of human resources leads to intellectual capital or Human Capital. The human capital is combination knowledge and skills of individual employees as well as company values and culture. It provides the following The importance of the value creation indicates the following Value creation is a positive function of intellectual capital. It is a positive function of team productivity. It is positive function of collaboration. It is positive function of task. Increased social intellectual infrastructure will increase the level of value created. CONCLUSION When you take the example of coca cola company. If it is analyzed, the origination has only one product and wider value creation is provided. But in the case of the Health care organizations, the organizations will have so many service products i.e. so many plans such as individual packages, group packages, one year packages, five year packages, discounts, facilities providers, HMO plans, PPO plans etc. Even the organization employee will not be able to give full details of schemes offered by the organization. How the public will know the details. For only one product, the coca-cola makes such value creation, how much health care organization should provide the value creation.   Even the other business holders who are in life insurance business are also making the value creation. Hence it is essential to the Health Care organizations to provide value creation effectively in order to increase the brand image, growth of the organization and profits too. Besides, the Health care organization can use, the Value Creation Index to know the difference between the non-financial performance and Firm’s valuation. The Value Creation Index most suits to the organizations such financial services, airlines, pharmaceuticals, telecommunications and products and service sectors. It is a link between an organization’s non-financial performance and Firm’s valuation in the markets.    It is more important the creation of value in Health care organization rather than other industries, because, the services offered by Health Care Organization requires more attention and requires   more exposure

Methods Used to Assess Learners Writing Ability Assignment

Methods Used to Assess Learners Writing Ability - Assignment Example As a result of their proven utility, tests as well as other standardized assessments are broadly applied in educational settings. To reap the potential benefits that are associated with tests, it is critical that they are understood completely and their strengths and weaknesses evaluated (Wall & Walz, 2004). Testing is a special way of collecting information that can be employed while making decisions about a person, a program or an organization and tests consist of items that prompt responses from a person. Testing does not comprise of the simple administration of a set of questions or tasks that have to be performed as the tests need to be scored and the results used for evaluation (Wall & Walz, 2004). Essay tests are usually considered to be more valid as compared to multiple-choice questions when measuring the writing ability of students as they have the ability of sampling a broader range of composition skills. On the other hand, variance in the scores associated with essay tests can demonstrate irrelevant factors like speed and fluency under the pressure of time or penmanship (Weigle, 2002). Multiple choice testing over-predicts the performance of minority students as far as essay testing is concerned and there is no certainty as to whether these tests have fundamentally equivalent predictive validity for candidates who are not in the same academic discipline where what they are supposed to write is not the same. The best tests that assess writing ability blend both essay and multiple-choice questions but this approach may be too expensive while the alternatives that may be relatively cheaper may have a compromising effect on the quality of the assessment. Â  

Applying Microeconomics to Business Research Paper

Applying Microeconomics to Business - Research Paper Example on, Tisdell and Hartley (2001) states that businesses managers could take advantage of knowledge of government microeconomic policy as well as its economic impacts in a number of ways. For instance Tisdell and Hartley (2001) explains that they apply it to project how the economic situation of their businesses or the industry may change as a consequence of a change in the microeconomic policy, for example with removal or cuts in tariffs or subsidies previous enacted to protect the industry. Secondly, a lot of countries have regulation prohibiting certain trade practices. In particular situations, governments may prohibit mergers of firms or acquisitions of companies supposing they could reduce competition within an industry to considerable levels, or lead to monopoly. Thus, it is essential for business managers to be aware of these laws and regulations and this requires that they understand microeconomic concepts (Tisdell and Hartley, 2001). It is also beneficial for business managers to understand economic arguments and concepts that might be used as a counter argument for a business merger or acquisition if the government opposes it. Certainly, there are several other areas of government economic policy that require business managers to have a good understanding of microeconomics. These areas include economic concept of science and technology, specifically the economics of intellectual property laws. As Kahneman and Tversky (2000) explains intellectual property rights entail patents, copyrights and plant variety rights and trade marks. Mumbo adds that public policies to control and exploitation of environment and natural resources have recently become more widespread ad these normally have an economic justification. Microeconomic effects of industrial relations policies, international business, investment polices and public finance aspects usually have a critical consequence for the economic performance of a business. Managers can as well use

USA Today Online Essay Example for Free

USA Today Online Essay FoxNews Online CNN headline News (TV) USA Today Online American news sources, compared to those based in other countries, have some unique characteristics. One of the most obvious is the lack of headlines regarding places outside America. When stories are related that center on foreign events, they are often framed in the context of how they might or have affected Americans. In non-American sources, such as the BBC, there is not a parallel nationalistic spin placed on the coverage of events, especially those in Western Europe. Al Jazeera’s news is focused on the Muslim world. Its front page features no story that does not directly deal with some aspect of Islam and Islamic nations. While both the BBC and Al Jazeera had either the Blackwater Guards or the Guilty Plea of 9-11 hijackers as the top story, Fox news ran a feature about drug charge sentencing in America. USA Today, which is a news agency which caters to a less sophisticated audience, has as a lead headline a story about a study liking children’s health to industrial pollution. It also seems that news that is relevant outside of America breaks more quickly on the foreign press sites than it does in the U. S. Sites. For example, the piece about the surrender of the Blackwater guards, which is a story about a US firm acting in Iraq, was posted on both BBC and Al Jazeera before being listed as a â€Å"breaking story† on Fox. While the news sources all seem to treat news stories without significant bias, the framing of headlines in certain cases tends to show the leanings of the editors in certain cases. For example, Fox News’ headline regarding the guilty plea of 9-11 suspects reads: â€Å"Accused 9-11 Plotters Seek ‘Martyrdom’ in Guilty Pleas†. In contrast to the foreign news agencies, whose headline reports only the fact of the pleas, Fox’s headline contains the alleged motivation expressed with quotation marks in a manner that suggests contempt. Fox also presents news about the Democratic Political party in a negative light. They headline one story â€Å"Iran rejects Obama’s Carrot and Stick Policy†. The story is a single paragraph recounting a minor Iranian official decrying a policy that hurts his own country. Rather than merely reporting the fact, Fox frames this a a foreign policy failure of a President who has yet to be sworn into office. Interestingly, both the American News agencies and the BBC embed opinion pieces without identifying them as such. Of the news agencies reviewed, only Al Jazeera makes clear in every instance whether a piece is to be considered factual, or editorial. The editorial slant presented in the foreign news agencies tends to be more subtle. Both Al Jazeera and BBC reported the Pakistani raid on the organization thought to have engineered the recent attacks on Mumbai, India. Al Jazeera claims that the camp that was raided was home to a charity group. The BBC claims that the group had been outlawed in 2002, and that it was â€Å"thought to be† a front for the terrorist organization being sought. One must be careful in reading any news source to determine how much of what is reported is fact, versus how much is opinion, speculation or un-sourced material. It is in these ways that opinions are subtly infused throughout all news coverage. A wise reader should be able to discern fact from opinion.

Human Resource Management Essay -- Gender Roles, Human Rights Commissi

â€Å"Management and managing are characteristically gendered in many respects† (Broadbridge and Hearn 2008) In view of the above statement consider the roles of men and women at work. This essay will aim to understand whether or not management is characteristically gendered and if it is, then to ascertain what the cause for this segregation or demoralisation (if any) is. Certain factors such as biological, social and structural aspects will be analysed Since the beginning of mankind there has always been an inherent dispute regarding the disparity between men and women; women being the individuals who more often than not seem to be undermined in their abilities to be equal to their male counterparts. From an ethnographic perspective and looking at how the mass media portray the ironically termed ‘fairer’ sex it seems that women have always been viewed under a colder, more subordinate light. They seem to always be assigned the ‘passenger seat’ (Eagly and Carli, 2007 pg 18) arguing that women were (and maybe still are) treated as a passenger in the car as opposed to driving, directing and essentially controlling and leading the journey. The Suffragette movement led by Emmeline Pankhurst in 1918 led women to succeed in gaining the right to vote whereas males were only allowed to vote prior to the successful movement. To this day women are still paid on average less than men (Independent.co.uk). The main question is why? Why are women in the workplace vertically and horizontally segregated? Why are women paid less on average even when it is in direct comparison to the same job role? To come to a fair and reasonable conclusion it would be essential to look at the natural or biological differences between both genders f... .... All in all, to ameliorate and eliminate gender disparity and gender discrimination against women at work is a crucial duty for the government, employers as well as women themselves. Only if each member of the society, women and men, can benefit from its social mechanism can the public has a more functional and healthy environment to work in and live in. Work is critical to women’s survival and independence (MacKinnon, 1979). Therefore, all parties should jointly pay attention to the oppressed situation of working women and adopt relevant measures to establish an effective mechanism to eliminate gender discrimination so that women can truly enjoy equal rights to pursue life and happiness as their opposite sex. The following are some statistics to show how certain career paths are different for males and females.

Operations management Essay

Q.1. Discuss Bill Jones and his approach to automation compared others? Operations management as applied by by Bill Jones approaches to automation helped increase production and boost the employees morale and therefore credited his approach to be emulated.   He demonstrated the best principle of management based on the ability to bring workers, managers and machines together to increase production at Cambria steelton industry. He was an experienced caring leader who was promoted from his reputation of building the furnaces at Chattaniooga in Tennessee.   He was of strong character which helped him to blend corporate goals with those of his workers therefore generating accomplishment one after the other. Besides, he believed that the steel industry required strategic constant sequential upgrading and   motivated men to work for eight hours only as opposed to the standard 12 hours which he considered as brutal and counter productive to the industry.   This was however in contrast with most of the other leaders who insisted on full exploitation of the 12 hours automation system of the steel company (Gerald, 1981).   His operation management style superimposed on him being a community man earned him the heart of many which acted as motivation to them. The employees identified with him so much that they were refereed to as Jones boys.   He was occasionally seen eating peanuts and smoking cigars on the street of Braddock.   He insisted for the 12 hours working duration due to his love and generosity that made him contribute freely to the society.   Besides he was human enough in that by considering the working hours to be eight, the workers would be involved with other constructive ways for their lives like sports which was very helpful to the industry though indirectly.   He relied on promotions from within the company as the employees having served under him had the relevant experience to run different sections (Gerald, 1981). He encouraged innovations and improvements to increase production from the company.   He initiated the use of the use of the larger mixers which allowed for continuous flow of the liquid pig iron.   Also, he innovated the use of steel bolts in rail housing that raised the strength of the iron products made in the company.   As a result, this ensured continuous production and processing of steel in the company during and after his management period. Bill Jones operation management based on the belief of careful selection of the men he employed, assisted him assisted him to increase production as he worked with innovation oriented people only in the company.   He combined the operation of the machines with the high motivation of the employees to increase the production.   He reiterated that the aim of the firm was to keep the company running steadily.   Therefore he encountered less resistance from the employees in terms of employments claims and overworking which increased the company production (Gerald, 1981). Due to his management approaches and link to his combined automation mode, other leaders differed with him.   Carnegie tried to pressurize Bill Jones to adopt the 12 hours system and reduce the use of machines which Jones dismissed as abuse for humanity.   This mode however had led to the demonstrations on overworking and less pay due yo reduced production from the system.   As Jones dislike the use of labor unions for championing the employees rights, Carnegie opted to negotiate with them and had great successes in his production mode. Morel lust like Jones, believed in combination of machines and experienced people to be able to increase the production of the company.   He had a loving attitude towards the employees and encouraged ethics in the work p;lace where the employees did not have to work for the whole long eight hours for the employees to be motivated.   He also encouraged the gradual introduction of the machines to the company for improvement.   Morrell developed and molded John Fritz on the basis of Engineering and automation which later earned him the name â€Å"dean of steel makers† (Gerald, 1981). Discuss why inventory control is key to lean? Inventory control is important to lean as it acts as the gauge and the main determinant of the progression of an individuals business.   This method calls employment of the main principles of scientific management and better employee benefits to achieve high customer satisfaction for the company.   It is the main tool for success in business having been adopted by large successful companies like Ford manufacturing and Toyota.  Ã‚   Inventory control and lean practices entails careful consideration of the customers requirements and desire as the key element for the success of the business.   Inventory therefore as Heinz indicates, is the measure of the efficiency after the quality demands of the customer have been met.   The employees must understand the operation system of the lean philosophy for better application (Gerald, 1981). Heinz adds that in in this mode, the company must choose the market in which he will supply his goods for success to be achieved.   The inventory must be tied to and envisioned in dollars to increase the production and reduce the overhead costs.   Then the managers salaries should be related to the wasted inventory dollars for the lean manufacture to succeed.   Big companies managers may loose the feel of inventory but smaller businesses keep their inventories carefully and refer to them as dollars and therefore progress faster as they manage leanly their manufacturing system. The inventory process therefore tells you the level of efficiency you are operating on and therefore assist you in making different immediate decisions that are meant to help your business to grow if it had bottle necks.   To add to that, these inventories help the managers identify the problems well in advance therefore being adequately equipped for to tackle them. Heinz indicates that â€Å"hedge inventories are built because of poor performance†. â€Å"Decision making on questionable products had to be made quickly† (Gerald, 1981). The supply of the raw materials into the company for making the products is part of the company business activities.   Lean requires ample supply of raw materials in the production line and consequent market determination to enhance the exit of the products at the desired prices.   Physical inventory therefore assists to address the problem of the supplies in the company by prior prediction of the trends. Heinz insists that, â€Å"you can never run lean without a good supply chain of your company† In addition, inventory ensures that dynamism in the customer requirements are easy to deal with thus changing of products can be done quickly without losing the market.   It ensures that the employees are flexible in their operations through proper planning.   Mr. Heinz had used no tooling but had to change to different food products quickly through ample planning and flexibility of the employees. For successful lean to be realized adequate supply of labor must be available in the production and supply unit.   Temporary and part time laborers should be engaged as they increase the flexibility of the company in times of the production swings as different times of the year.   Therefore location on places with inadequate supply like major towns would help greatly increase the efficiency of the lean.   Heinz employed large numbers of women on temporary and part time basis to heighten the production differences at various periods.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Inventory control therefore under the vision for high quality helps in implementing the lean philosophy. Compare the approach of Charles Schwab at Bethelem Steel to Edison on innovation? Charles Schwab differed with Edison on the operation management in the steel company for improvement thorough innovation (Gerald, 1981).  Ã‚   Though both of their approaches were aimed at increasing production their diversity resulted to the varying production levels. Charles believed that men are driven by competition while the business is driven by cooperation and therefore ensured that customer suppler cooperative network was maintained.   Through this approach Charles was able to marvel may as to the method he used to get access to the vast dynamic market.   Even the internal relationship of the employees revolved on the employee friend ship who were the key pillars to supply in the company (Gerald, 1981). Edison on the other hand believed on the market driven forces to gain the market through the forces of demand and supply.   He equally succeeded but his levels were lower than those of Charles.   Charles notes that the production was driven through commitment and understanding between the employees and the management. They both believed that labor and management must go hand in hand for the consistency of the employment to be maintained.   Though this was rather visionary,   it was achieved with greater satisfaction to the employees who were guaranteed their wages and salaries in the production line and thus improved their morale for more production.   Charles insisted that manual rewards should be based on the profitability of the production system.   This also improves the quality of products as well as the welfare of the employees.   Edison on the other hand insisted on use of Bonuses and Employees rewards which also raised the morale of the employees in the company.   Though both methods improved the rate of production from the employees, the later system may be hard to establish and is open to biasness (Gerald, 1981). Charles just like Edison invested strongly in the employees and believed that the managers must play a paternal role by protecting and developing the employees.   They believed that the employees were the key to increased production of the factory and thus their welfare must be taken seriously.   Their safety, health, and living conditions must go hand in hand with the current trends and the state of the company.   Charles used safety and pension schemes innovation for the employees to concentrate in their work (Gerald, 1981).   The paternal approach was respectful of the workers and therefore was no considered to be like the welfare where the integrity was taken aback (Gerald, 1981). To add to that, they both believed in application of technology and investment as the first application of profits in the company.   The technology would reduce greatly the cost of production through innovation at the different sections of production.   This would in return increase the profit margin for the company.   High levels of innovations and integration of management, machines and the employees, must be carefully balanced to increase the production levels of a company.   As indicated above, the employees in any production management unit form the most important asset that should carefully handled to raise the production levels at all times.

How to Conjugate Balayer (to Sweep)